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15227590931
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當(dāng)前位置：首頁新聞資訊均布荷載與面荷載、線荷載間的區(qū)分要搞清楚

均布荷載與面荷載、線荷載間的區(qū)分要搞清楚

更新時(shí)間：2022-08-15點(diǎn)擊次數(shù)：4947
 　　波紋管均布荷載夾具適用金屬波紋管徑向剛度試驗(yàn)方式，技術(shù)尺寸及制作公差*符合國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)《JG225-2007預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土用金屬波紋管》。尺寸上有40、45、50、55、60、65、70、75、80、85、90等。均布載荷一般用q示，簡單的說，它就是均勻分布在結(jié)構(gòu)上的力(載荷)，均布載荷作用下各點(diǎn)受到的載荷都相等。
　　均布載荷一般有兩種形式即線均布載荷和面均布載荷，對于它們的主要區(qū)別我們今天來看看：
　　1.作用方向
　　面荷載的作用方向是垂直于作用面或者正壓力和與作用面法線方向有一定夾角；
　　線荷載的作用方向與荷載方向相同；
　　均布荷載的作用方向是相同的。
　　2.大小
　　面荷載的大小隨作用點(diǎn)的變化而改變；
　　線荷載的合力大小為荷載所占區(qū)域的面積；
　　均布荷載的大小是分布在結(jié)構(gòu)上的力的大小。
　　3.計(jì)算方式
　　面荷載的計(jì)算方式是正壓力與面積的乘積；
　　線荷載的計(jì)算方式是面荷載與長度的乘積；
　　均布荷載的計(jì)算方式是（q·X^2）/2，其中X是均布載荷的長度。
　　波紋管均布荷載夾具應(yīng)用時(shí)拔取試樣長度不小于300mm，將上下夾具，放置正在被測管件上，正在小刻度不低于10N的試驗(yàn)機(jī)上以不跨越20N/s的加載速度均布荷載曲至值。
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